ISSN (O): 3107-9679Frequency: QuarterlyLanguages: English, Hindi and other languagesDOI Prefix: 10.70650
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The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development

Dr. Sunita Mahato Corresponding Author

Assistant Professor and Head, Department of Political Science, B.B.M. College, Baliapur, Dhanbad, BBMKU, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India

JournalRPIMJ
Volume / Issue2 / 3
Pages1–10
Published03 Jul 2026
Paper IDRPIMJ23JS26001
Views / Downloads7 / 2

Article summary

Abstract

This research paper examines the role of state and public institutions in pollution management and eco-development from an interdisciplinary and political science perspective. It explores how governments formulate environmental laws, policies, and institutional frameworks to regulate pollution and promote sustainable development. The study highlights the significance of legislative instruments, administrative capacity, enforcement mechanisms, and interagency coordination in addressing environmental degradation. It further analyses the contribution of public institutions through public-private partnerships, community participation, and multilevel governance in ensuring effective environmental management. The paper discusses the importance of financial support, environmental monitoring, and transparent reporting systems in strengthening pollution control measures. Comparative perspectives from different countries, particularly India, illustrate how institutional effectiveness, political commitment, and policy implementation shape environmental outcomes. Furthermore, the study evaluates challenges such as weak enforcement, fragmented governance, poor compliance, and inadequate institutional coordination that hinder successful pollution management. Eco-development is presented as a governance objective that integrates sustainable urbanism, green infrastructure, circular economy practices, and resource efficiency to achieve environmental sustainability. The study concludes that strong state capacity, institutional accountability, and collaborative governance are essential for balancing environmental protection with socio-economic development and ensuring long-term ecological resilience.

Keywords

Pollution ManagementEco-developmentEnvironmental GovernanceState InstitutionsPublic PolicySustainable DevelopmentEnvironmental RegulationPublic-Private Partnerships

Citation record

How to cite this article

Sunita Mahato (2026). The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development. ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001

Sunita Mahato. “The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development.” ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal, vol. 2, no. 3, 2026, pp. 1–10. https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001

Sunita Mahato. “The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development.” ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal 2, no. 3 (2026): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001

Sunita Mahato (2026) ‘The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development’, ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal, 2(3), pp. 1–10. Available at: https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001.

Sunita Mahato, “The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development,” ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1–10, 2026. https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001.

Sunita Mahato. The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development. ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal. 2026;2(3):1–10. https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001.

Sunita Mahato. The Role of State and Public Institutions in Pollution Management and Eco-Development. ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal 2026, 2 (3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.70650/rpimj.2026v2i300001.

Record provenance

Publication history

Received05 Feb 2026
Accepted08 Apr 2026
Published03 Jul 2026
DOI assigned03 Jul 2026
Record versionVersion of Record

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Copyright © 2026 Author(s). This work is published by ResearchPro International Multidisciplinary Journal under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication.

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References

Showing first 3 of 18 references.

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